Sir William Ivor Jennings | |
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Vice Chancellor University of Ceylon | |
Term | 1942 – 1954 |
Predecessor | None |
Successor | Sir Nicholas Attygalle |
Born | 16 May 1903 |
Died | 19 December 1965 | (aged 62)
Profession | Lawyer, academic |
Sir William Ivor Jennings, KBE, (16 May 1903 - 19 December 1965) was a British lawyer and academic. He was a prominent educator who served as the Vice Chancellor of University of Cambridge (1961–63) and University of Ceylon (1942–55). Jennings was sent to Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) by the Government of United Kingdom in 1942, as the Head of the University College, Colombo with a mandate to create a university for that land, then a Crown colony.[1] The institution, on the model of University of London, was dubbed the University of Ceylon and was first established in Colombo, the capital city, then transferred in 1952 to a purpose-built campus in Peradeniya.[2]
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Sir William Ivor Jennings was educated at the Queen Elizabeth's Hospital, Bristol, a spartan boarding school and Bristol Grammar School. In 1955, Jennings received an honorary doctorate by vote of the senate of the University of Ceylon to recognize his work in creating and building the institution. During World War II he was the Deputy Civil Defense Commissioner.[3]
In the same year (1955) he returned to Britain to take up the post of Master of Trinity Hall, Cambridge. He subsequently served at term as Vice-Chancellor at the University of Cambridge, a position which at that time rotated among the heads of the colleges.
Jennings was an authority on constitutional law and is author of a definitive book on the workings of the then British constitution. He was a member of the Reid Commission from June 1956 to 1957, which was responsible for drafting the Constitution of the Federation of Malaya (now Malaysia).
Academic offices | ||
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Preceded by None |
Vice Chancellor of the University of Ceylon 1942–1945 |
Succeeded by Sir Nicholas Attygalle |
Preceded by Henry Roy Dean |
Master of Trinity Hall, Cambridge 1955–1965 |
Succeeded by William Alexander Deer |
Preceded by Herbert Butterfield |
Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge 1961–1963 |
Succeeded by John Sandwith Boys Smith |